Picking Surface Point
Windows only

by Dale Fugier (Last updated:  Wednesday, December 5, 2018)

Problem

You want to pick a point on the surface of an object.

Solution

There are a couple of ways to do this:

  • Use a CRhinoGetObject class.
  • Use a CRhinoGetPoint class.

Using CRhinoGetObject

When picking objects with a CRhinoGetObject object, the CRhinoObjRef returned by the object contains picking information, such as the location of the pick…

CRhinoCommand::result CCommandTestPick1::RunCommand( const CRhinoCommandContext& context )
{
  CRhinoGetObject go;
  go.SetCommandPrompt( L"Select a surface or a polysurface" );
  go.SetGeometryFilter( CRhinoGetObject::surface_object | CRhinoGetObject::polysrf_object );
  go.EnablePreSelect( FALSE );
  go.GetObjects( 1, 1 );
  if( go.CommandResult() != CRhinoCommand::success )
    return go.CommandResult();
 
  const CRhinoObjRef& ref = go.Object(0);
 
  // If the object was selected by picking a point on it, then
  // SelectionPoint() returns true and the point where the selection
  // occured.
  ON_3dPoint pt;
  if( ref.SelectionPoint(pt) )
  {
    context.m_doc.AddPointObject( pt );
    context.m_doc.Redraw();
  }
 
  return CRhinoCommand::success;
}

Using CRhinoGetPoint

When picking points with a CRhinoGetPoint object, you can constrain the point picking to a surface…

CRhinoCommand::result CCommandTestPick2::RunCommand( const CRhinoCommandContext& context )
{
  CRhinoGetObject go;
  go.SetCommandPrompt( L"Select a surface" );
  go.SetGeometryFilter( CRhinoGetObject::surface_object );
  go.EnablePreSelect( FALSE );
  go.GetObjects( 1, 1 );
  if( go.CommandResult() != CRhinoCommand::success )
    return go.CommandResult();
 
  const CRhinoObjRef& ref = go.Object(0);
  const ON_BrepFace* face = ref.Face();
  if( 0 == face )
    return CRhinoCommand::failure;
 
  CRhinoGetPoint gp;
  gp.SetCommandPrompt( L"Select point on surface" );
  gp.Constrain( *face );
  gp.GetPoint();
  if( gp.CommandResult() != CRhinoCommand::success )
    return gp.CommandResult();
 
  ON_3dPoint pt = gp.Point();
  context.m_doc.AddPointObject( pt );
  context.m_doc.Redraw();
 
  return CRhinoCommand::success;
}