Create Block Definition
Demonstrates how to create a block definition from scratch from user-specified objects, base-point, and name.
partial class Examples
{
public static Rhino.Commands.Result CreateBlock(Rhino.RhinoDoc doc)
{
// Select objects to define block
var go = new Rhino.Input.Custom.GetObject();
go.SetCommandPrompt( "Select objects to define block" );
go.ReferenceObjectSelect = false;
go.SubObjectSelect = false;
go.GroupSelect = true;
// Phantoms, grips, lights, etc., cannot be in blocks.
const ObjectType forbidden_geometry_filter = Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Light |
Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Grip | Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Phantom;
const ObjectType geometry_filter = forbidden_geometry_filter ^ Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.AnyObject;
go.GeometryFilter = geometry_filter;
go.GetMultiple(1, 0);
if (go.CommandResult() != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success)
return go.CommandResult();
// Block base point
Rhino.Geometry.Point3d base_point;
var rc = Rhino.Input.RhinoGet.GetPoint("Block base point", false, out base_point);
if (rc != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success)
return rc;
// Block definition name
string idef_name = "";
rc = Rhino.Input.RhinoGet.GetString("Block definition name", false, ref idef_name);
if (rc != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success)
return rc;
// Validate block name
idef_name = idef_name.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(idef_name))
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Nothing;
// See if block name already exists
Rhino.DocObjects.InstanceDefinition existing_idef = doc.InstanceDefinitions.Find(idef_name);
if (existing_idef != null)
{
Rhino.RhinoApp.WriteLine("Block definition {0} already exists", idef_name);
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Nothing;
}
// Gather all of the selected objects
var geometry = new System.Collections.Generic.List<Rhino.Geometry.GeometryBase>();
var attributes = new System.Collections.Generic.List<Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectAttributes>();
for (int i = 0; i < go.ObjectCount; i++)
{
var rhinoObject = go.Object(i).Object();
if (rhinoObject != null)
{
geometry.Add(rhinoObject.Geometry);
attributes.Add(rhinoObject.Attributes);
}
}
// Gather all of the selected objects
int idef_index = doc.InstanceDefinitions.Add(idef_name, string.Empty, base_point, geometry, attributes);
if( idef_index < 0 )
{
Rhino.RhinoApp.WriteLine("Unable to create block definition", idef_name);
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Failure;
}
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Success;
}
}
import Rhino
import scriptcontext
def CreateBlock():
# Select objects to define block
go = Rhino.Input.Custom.GetObject()
go.SetCommandPrompt( "Select objects to define block" )
go.ReferenceObjectSelect = False
go.SubObjectSelect = False
go.GroupSelect = True
# Phantoms, grips, lights, etc., cannot be in blocks.
forbidden_geometry_filter = Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Light | Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Grip | Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.Phantom
geometry_filter = forbidden_geometry_filter ^ Rhino.DocObjects.ObjectType.AnyObject
go.GeometryFilter = geometry_filter
go.GetMultiple(1, 0)
if go.CommandResult() != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success:
return go.CommandResult()
# Block base point
rc, base_point = Rhino.Input.RhinoGet.GetPoint("Block base point", False)
if rc != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success: return rc
# Block definition name
rc, idef_name = Rhino.Input.RhinoGet.GetString("Block definition name", False, "")
if rc != Rhino.Commands.Result.Success: return rc
# Validate block name
idef_name = idef_name.strip()
if not idef_name: return Rhino.Commands.Result.Nothing
# See if block name already exists
existing_idef = scriptcontext.doc.InstanceDefinitions.Find(idef_name, True)
if existing_idef:
print("Block definition", idef_name, "already exists")
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Nothing
# Gather all of the selected objects
objrefs = go.Objects()
geometry = [item.Object().Geometry for item in objrefs]
attributes = [item.Object().Attributes for item in objrefs]
# Add the instance definition
idef_index = scriptcontext.doc.InstanceDefinitions.Add(idef_name, "", base_point, geometry, attributes)
if idef_index<0:
print("Unable to create block definition", idef_name)
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Failure
return Rhino.Commands.Result.Success
if __name__=="__main__":
CreateBlock()
